Agreed, I think you are doing great @gabrielthorn!
I would not spend any more time doing mega-repetitions of these exercises with a metronome - you did enough
I would suggest working on actual musical passages like in the last two examples.
The metronome can also be stressful/distracting when you are trying to figure out a technique. It is often better to just work in free time and speed up / slow down between different attempts.
You could try for example to see what happens when you try to play the erotomania or universal mind licks “fast”, but without a metronome.
Alternatively/additionally, you could try to add some convenient pulloffs here and there and see if they allow you to play these licks at the target tempo - that would be an excellent starting point to build upon.
In any case, great playing
EDIT: one more suggestion.
When you feel completely “stuck” with a passage, no matter how many times you try it, try to change something radical. For example, you could try to grip the pick with 3 fingers like EVH / Steve Morse / Albert Lee.
OR you could try starting on an upstroke. or both!
Anything to give your body more chances to move away from muscle memory and discover something new.