I think this is an excellent question and an opportunity for interesting discussion.I would encourage you not to delete the thread.
I think it’s worth starting by saying that we’re discussing the relationship between two very specific forms, and not a relationship that exists between DBX and DSX generally. In particular, we’re discussing the relationship betweeen two forms based on the RDT wrist movement; the curved “902” DBX form and the more linear “802” DSX form.
I think it’s fair to say that how movements change as a function of tempo is a complex topic, and I think it’s difficult to draw a clear line between an intentional change in movement and the emergent variation arising naturally from increasing movement frequency. I’m not sure that this question can be answered definitively without measuring the activation of the muscles in laboratory conditions across multiple test subjects.
I dont want to speak for @Troy, he might be able to provide a more concrete answer.
However, I can perform both ot these forms and I can speak anecdotally. To me, these techniques feel very similar. In the DSX form, it feels like I’m deliberately picking through the string in both directions in mirrored fashion. In the DBX form, it feels like the downstroke slides or “bows” the edge of the pick the string in the outward direction, while the upstroke feels like I’m accepting some energy from the collision with the string and that this results in an outwards deflection. I do not consciously alter the movement trajectory.
The “bowing” downstroke seems to be a function of combining a DSX movement with a downward slant. The upstroke should involve a garage spike, but with a loose enough picking hand and a particular combination of slant and edge picking, the collision with the string seems to “ramp” the hand outward to provide the escape.
Again, this isn’t definitive, but this is how I perceive the difference, and I think the explanation is plausible.