I am only talking about guitar, there are no bows here!
Lots of joints are definitely turningābut all at the same frequency. Youāre right that it is a compound movement, but the elbow is clearly dominating. I think that wrists are actually necessary in some cases to keep the pick right on top of the string plane, particularly when forearm is used, as forearms make arcs and not lines.
I could be wrong, but to me thatās all forearm and no wrist. To me, his forearm is doing a rotation about its long axis and his wrist is bent at 90 degrees to give him a large lever arm. I can do the rough math for my hands (Iām not sure if heās bigger or smaller than me), but I could probably get 5" away from the string plane and could cover 3" in a mere 33 degrees or soā¦ and isnāt it like EVHās tremolo motion, with the same trick? 